Frequently Asked Questions
What is inventory carrying cost?
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Carrying cost is the total expense of storing unsold inventory. It includes warehouse rent and utilities, insurance and property taxes, depreciation and shrinkage (damage, theft, obsolescence), and the opportunity cost of capital tied up in stock. For most e-commerce businesses, this runs 20-30% of inventory value per year.
What is a typical carrying cost percentage?
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Most businesses have carrying costs between 20-30% of inventory value annually. Storage typically accounts for 5-10%, insurance and taxes 2-5%, shrinkage and depreciation 3-8%, and opportunity cost of capital 8-15%. Many merchants underestimate the opportunity cost component.
How do I reduce carrying costs?
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Key strategies: use EOQ to right-size order quantities, improve demand forecasting to avoid overstocking, negotiate better storage and shipping rates, identify and liquidate dead stock early, and consider just-in-time ordering for products with stable demand. AI-powered tools like ReOrder AI automate these optimizations.